The Royal United Services Institute released a report today warning that European countries rely too heavily on Chinese technology for critical infrastructure. The think tank says the EU’s fragmented approach leaves many members vulnerable.
RUSI argues that the lack of a unified risk assessment framework means some nations overlook the security threats posed by suppliers from China. The report calls for a comprehensive procurement strategy that could also affect U. S. suppliers. It stresses that protecting the bloc requires coordinated action.
The EU’s technology policy is uneven. Some members use Chinese equipment in 5G networks, data centres, and defence drones, while others have banned it outright. RUSI says this patchwork makes the entire region susceptible to supply‑chain disruptions and cyber attacks. The report recommends a common assessment tool that would identify risks before contracts are signed. It also urges the sharing of best practices and the creation of a central database of vetted suppliers. By standardising procurement rules, the EU could reduce the chances of a single vendor dominating critical infrastructure.
RUSI warns that if the EU tightens procurement rules, it may extend scrutiny to U. S. companies. This could shift the balance in global tech supply chains. U. S. suppliers might be required to meet stricter security standards and provide more transparency about their supply chains. The report suggests that a more rigorous vetting process could level the playing field for European firms and reduce dependence on foreign technology. It also highlights the risk that U. S. companies could be excluded from European markets if they fail to comply.
The report concludes that the EU must act quickly. Failure to standardise procurement could lead to increased cyber threats, loss of technological sovereignty, and economic disruption. RUSI proposes a phased implementation plan, with immediate risk assessments followed by long‑term policy reforms. If the EU adopts these measures, it could set a global benchmark for secure technology procurement.
What is the main risk of Chinese tech in EU infrastructure? Chinese suppliers can embed backdoors or weak security features, exposing critical networks to espionage and sabotage.
How can EU members assess technology risks? By adopting a common framework that evaluates suppliers’ supply chains, data handling practices, and compliance with international security standards.
Will U. S. suppliers be affected by new EU rules? Yes, they may face stricter vetting and transparency requirements, which could limit their access to European markets if they do not meet the new criteria.